Growing plants on vertical surfaces is called vertical gardening, also referred to as living walls. They are a terrific way to bring greenery to a space and may be installed indoors or outside, especially in locations with insufficient space for traditional gardens. Living walls, trellis gardens, pocket gardens, tower gardens, and modular panel gardens are just a few of the various varieties and Types Of Vertical Gardens. This post will discuss the various type of vertical gardens, their advantages, and how to pick the best one for your house or place of business.

Benefits of Vertical Gardens 

There are many advantages to vertical gardens, including:

• Air quality is improved, because of the carbon dioxide and oxygen that plants emit into the surrounding environment. This can lessen the impacts of air pollution brought on by indoor pollutants and chemicals in enclosed places.
• Reduced energy use, By providing insulation for buildings, vertical plants can aid in reducing energy use. They can help keep buildings warmer in cold climates and lessen the demand for air conditioning in hot climates.Plants are an efficient approach to mitigating noise pollution in both indoor and outdoor environments because they can absorb sound waves.

• Aesthetic appeal, Vertical gardens can improve a space’s appearance by creating a visually pleasing green area that both locals and visitors can enjoy.
• Increased biodiversity, By providing a habitat for a variety of wildlife, such as birds, insects, and small mammals, vertical gardens can contribute to a reduction in the biodiversity of the surrounding area.
• Spending time in nature has been shown to help reduce stress and enhance mental health, according to studies. Even in urban settings, vertical gardens offer a practical and accessible method to interact with nature.

Overall, vertical gardens provide several advantages, including bettering the environment and lowering energy use, as well as boosting a space’s aesthetics and enhancing mental wellness. They are a fantastic way to bring greenery to a room, especially in places where traditional gardens would take up a lot of room.

Types of Vertical Gardens

Indoor Vertical Gardens or Living Wall Gardens

Type of Vertical Gardens that are constructed indoors are referred to as Indoor Vertical Gardens, green walls, or living walls. They can assist to improve air quality, lower noise levels, and create a tranquil and relaxing environment. They are a terrific way to introduce greenery to inside spaces.

Indoor vertical gardens can be set up in a range of locations, including homes, offices, and public areas like malls and airports. Installing a vertical panel or framework on a wall, which is afterward filled with a growing medium and plants, is how they usually work.

Living walls, which entail growing a variety of plants in a vertical panel, and modular systems, which involve putting pre-fabricated panels that can be quickly placed and removed as needed, are two different forms of Indoor Vertical Gardens.

Numerous advantages of Indoor Vertical Gardens include bettering indoor air quality, lowering tension and anxiety levels, and enhancing general well-being. By providing insulation and lowering the demand for air cooling, they can also assist in lowering energy expenses.

Trellis Gardens

Another Type Of Vertical Garden involves trellis gardens, which involve growing plants on a lattice or trellis structure. Trellises can be built indoors or outdoors and are available in a range of materials, including wood, metal, and PVC.

Trellis gardens are a wonderful way to add foliage to a location while also offering screening or solitude. Additionally, they are a popular option for growing veggies like tomatoes, cucumbers, and other climbing plants.

Plants are often cultivated in containers or pots and trained to climb the trellis framework to create a trellis garden. To ensure that the plants grow in the right direction and shape, this calls for routine pruning and training.

In addition to providing shade and minimizing the amount of direct sunlight that enters a space, trellis gardens also enhance an area’s aesthetics by introducing a striking feature.

Pocket Gardens

Small pockets of soil or other growing media are planted in vertical panels or structures to create pocket gardens, also known as pocket walls or pocket planters. Pocket gardens are a Type Of Vertical Gardens that can be set up both inside and outside, and they can be made to meet a range of room types and aesthetic preferences.

Small pockets are filled with soil or another growing medium to create a pocket garden, which is then planted. Herbs, succulents, and other small plants are just a few examples of the many different types and sizes of plants that can be used.

Pocket gardens provide several advantages, including a small-space-friendly design that is compact. They are also a cost-effective choice for people who want to add greenery to a place because they just need a little soil and a few plants.

By removing pollutants and raising humidity levels, pocket gardens can also aid in enhancing interior air quality. Additionally, they can contribute to the creation of a tranquil environment, which is especially advantageous for people who are nervous or apprehensive.

Tower Gardens

Tower gardens, often referred to as vertical aeroponic gardens, are a Type of Vertical Garden that involves employing a soilless growing media and a hydroponic or aeroponic system to grow plants in a vertical tower structure.

Tower gardens can be placed indoors or outdoors and are often used to raise vegetables and herbs. The tower structure makes them perfect for urban gardens or those with little space because it enables many plants to be grown in a small area.

Plants are planted in individual pockets or pots that are stacked vertically in a tower construction to make a tower garden. A hydroponic or aeroponic system is then used to cultivate the plants, which delivers water and nutrients right to the roots of the plants.

Tower gardens have a variety of advantages, one of which is their ability to produce a lot of plants in a short space. They are an environmentally beneficial solution for people wishing to lessen their environmental impact because they also use less water and nutrients than conventional gardening techniques.

Modular Panel Gardens

A Type of Vertical Garden known as a modular panel garden entails the installation of prefabricated panels that may be quickly and easily removed as needed. These panels, which are intended to house growing media and plants, are often constructed from materials like plastic, metal, or wood.

Compared to other Types of Vertical Gardens, modular panel gardens have several benefits. They may be altered to meet different locations and design philosophies and are simple to install. Additionally, they provide a great deal of versatility because individual panels are simple to remove and replace as necessary.

The low maintenance needs of modular panel gardens are one of their key advantages. The panels require no maintenance and may be watered using automated irrigation systems because they are pre-fabricated and made to accommodate a certain volume of soil and plants.

Depending on the unique environmental conditions and design objectives, modular panel gardens can also be created to include a variety of plant kinds. For instance, some panels might be made to retain little succulents or herbs, while others might be made to support bigger plants like ferns or tropical vegetation.

Types of Indoor Vertical Garden Plants

Depending on the unique environmental circumstances and garden design, a wide variety of plants can be employed in Indoor Vertical Gardens. Popular plant species that can flourish in an indoor vertical garden include the following:

1. Ferns: Because of their capacity to flourish in low-light conditions and their lush, green foliage, ferns are a popular choice for Indoor Vertical Garden Plants.

2. Succulents: Because they require little care and watering, succulents are a fantastic option for Indoor Vertical Garden Plants. They are a flexible option for any vertical garden design because of their wide range of sizes and shapes.

3. Herbs: A variety of herbs, including basil, mint, and thyme, can flourish in Indoor Vertical Gardens and lend vibrant flavors to food.

4. Pothos: A common houseplant that works well in vertical gardens is the pothos. It is renowned for its trailing vines and capacity to grow in dimly lit areas.

5. Spider Plants: Due to their long, thin leaves and capacity for air purification, spider plants are another common option for interior vertical gardens.

6. Philodendrons: They are resilient plants that may flourish in a range of environments, including Indoor Vertical Gardens. They are a flexible option for any design because of their wide range of sizes and forms.

7. Bromeliads: They are distinctive and beautiful Indoor Vertical Garden Plants that may be utilized to create interior vertical gardens. They may be irrigated by misting their leaves, and they need direct, strong light.

These are just a few sorts of plants that can flourish in an indoor vertical garden. There are many others. It is crucial to take into account the unique environmental circumstances, the layout of your area, and the level of maintenance needed for each variety of plant when selecting plants for your vertical garden.

Conclusion

Improved air quality, better visual appeal, and the possibility to grow fresh food and herbs are just a few of the many advantages that vertical gardening can provide for both residential and commercial areas. People can design distinctive and personalized places that support health, well-being, and productivity by integrating various forms of vertical gardens, such as living wall gardens, trellis gardens, pocket gardens, tower gardens, and modular panel gardens.

Overall, vertical gardening is a fantastic method to improve living and working environments, encourage healthy lifestyles, and work towards a more sustainable future. There are many various types of vertical gardens to select from, with countless opportunities for customization and design, whether you’re trying to start a modest inside vertical garden or build a substantial outdoor living wall.

FAQs for Vertical Gardens to Consider for Your Home or Office

1. What is a vertical garden?

Rather than growing plants in the ground, vertical gardens grow them vertically on a wall, trellis, or other structure.

2. What benefits may vertical gardening provide?

Increased visual appeal, better air quality, and the possibility to grow fresh food and herbs are just a few of the advantages of vertical gardening. Additionally, it has a positive impact on the environment, lowering urban heat islands and reducing stormwater runoff, for example.

3. Which kinds of plants work best for vertical gardens?

The most suitable plants for vertical gardens vary depending on the particular environmental factors and design objectives. Succulents, ferns, herbs, and tropical foliage are a few popular choices.

4. What common types of vertical gardens are there?

Living wall gardens, trellis gardens, pocket gardens, tower gardens, and modular panel gardens are just a few of the numerous varieties of vertical gardens.

5. Can indoor vertical gardens be used?

Vertical gardens can be used both inside and outside, yes. Indoor Vertical gardens are a fantastic method to add greenery and enhance indoor air quality in homes and workplaces.